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Health Condition(s) or Problem
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Uveitis
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Lay Summary
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A study comparing the safety and efficacy of Adalimumab vs. Placebo in subjects with active
uveitis.
(from ClinicalTrials.gov)
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Who can enter the trial
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Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject is at least 18 years of age.
- Subject is diagnosed with non-infectious intermediate-, posterior-, or pan-uveitis.
- Subject must have active disease at the Baseline visit as defined by the presence of
at least 1 of the following parameters in at least one eye despite at least 2 weeks
of maintenance therapy with oral prednisone >/= 10 mg/day to = 60 mg/day (or oral
corticosteroid equivalent):
- Active, inflammatory, chorioretinal and/or inflammatory retinal vascular lesion
- >/= 2+ anterior chamber cells (Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature [SUN]
criteria)
- >/= 2+ vitreous haze (National Eye Institute [NEI]/SUN criteria)
- Subject is on oral prednisone >/= 10 mg/day to =60 mg/day (or oral corticosteroid
equivalent) for at least 2 weeks prior to Screening and remains on the same dose from
Screening to Baseline visit.
- Subject with documented prior adequate response to oral corticosteroids (equivalent
of oral prednisone up to 1 mg/kg/day).
- Subjects who do not have previous, active or latent TB. Only one TB test is required
to allow the subject in the study. Subjects with either negative PPD (< 5 mm of
induration) or negative QuantiFERON®-TB Gold test (or IGRA equivalent) are eligible.
Subjects with a repeat indeterminate QuantiFERON®-TB Gold test (or IGRA equivalent)
result are not eligible. Note, that only one TB screening test is allowed and
required. A repeat QuantiFERON® TB Gold test (or IGRA equivalent) is not permitted
if the PPD skin test is positive. The TB screening tests are diagnostic tests. In
the event of a negative TB screening test, the results are to be interpreted in the
context of the patient's epidemiology, history, exam findings, etc. and it is the
responsibility of the investigator to determine if a patient has previous, active or
latent tuberculosis or not. Under no circumstances can a patient with a positive PPD
result or positive QuantiFERON®-TB Gold test (or IGRA equivalent) enter the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject with isolated anterior uveitis.
- Subject with prior inadequate response to high-dose oral corticosteroids
- Subject with confirmed or suspected infectious uveitis, including but not limited to
infectious uveitis due to TB, cytomegalovirus ( CMV ), Human T-Lymphotropic Virus
Type 1 (HTLV-1), Whipple's disease, Herpes Zoster virus (HZV), Lyme disease,
toxoplasmosis and herpes simplex virus (HSV).
- Subject with serpiginous choroidopathy.
- Subject with corneal or lens opacity that precludes visualization of the fundus or
that likely requires cataract surgery during the duration of the trial.
- Subject with intraocular pressure of >/= 25 mmHg and on >/= 2 glaucoma medications or
evidence of glaucomatous optic nerve injury.
- Subject with Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) less than 20 letters (Early
Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study) in at least one eye at the Baseline Visit.
- Subject with intermediate uveitis or panuveitis that has signs of intermediate
uveitis (e.g.presence or history of snow banking or snowballs) and symptoms and/or
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) findings suggestive of a demyelinating disease such
as multiple sclerosis. All subjects with intermediate uveitis or panuveitis that
have signs of intermediate uveitis (e.g., presence or history of snow banking or
snowballs) must have had a brain MRI within 90 days
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Who cannot enter the trial
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Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject is at least 18 years of age.
- Subject is diagnosed with non-infectious intermediate-, posterior-, or pan-uveitis.
- Subject must have active disease at the Baseline visit as defined by the presence of
at least 1 of the following parameters in at least one eye despite at least 2 weeks
of maintenance therapy with oral prednisone >/= 10 mg/day to = 60 mg/day (or oral
corticosteroid equivalent):
- Active, inflammatory, chorioretinal and/or inflammatory retinal vascular lesion
- >/= 2+ anterior chamber cells (Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature [SUN]
criteria)
- >/= 2+ vitreous haze (National Eye Institute [NEI]/SUN criteria)
- Subject is on oral prednisone >/= 10 mg/day to =60 mg/day (or oral corticosteroid
equivalent) for at least 2 weeks prior to Screening and remains on the same dose from
Screening to Baseline visit.
- Subject with documented prior adequate response to oral corticosteroids (equivalent
of oral prednisone up to 1 mg/kg/day).
- Subjects who do not have previous, active or latent TB. Only one TB test is required
to allow the subject in the study. Subjects with either negative PPD (< 5 mm of
induration) or negative QuantiFERON®-TB Gold test (or IGRA equivalent) are eligible.
Subjects with a repeat indeterminate QuantiFERON®-TB Gold test (or IGRA equivalent)
result are not eligible. Note, that only one TB screening test is allowed and
required. A repeat QuantiFERON® TB Gold test (or IGRA equivalent) is not permitted
if the PPD skin test is positive. The TB screening tests are diagnostic tests. In
the event of a negative TB screening test, the results are to be interpreted in the
context of the patient's epidemiology, history, exam findings, etc. and it is the
responsibility of the investigator to determine if a patient has previous, active or
latent tuberculosis or not. Under no circumstances can a patient with a positive PPD
result or positive QuantiFERON®-TB Gold test (or IGRA equivalent) enter the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject with isolated anterior uveitis.
- Subject with prior inadequate response to high-dose oral corticosteroids
- Subject with confirmed or suspected infectious uveitis, including but not limited to
infectious uveitis due to TB, cytomegalovirus ( CMV ), Human T-Lymphotropic Virus
Type 1 (HTLV-1), Whipple's disease, Herpes Zoster virus (HZV), Lyme disease,
toxoplasmosis and herpes simplex virus (HSV).
- Subject with serpiginous choroidopathy.
- Subject with corneal or lens opacity that precludes visualization of the fundus or
that likely requires cataract surgery during the duration of the trial.
- Subject with intraocular pressure of >/= 25 mmHg and on >/= 2 glaucoma medications or
evidence of glaucomatous optic nerve injury.
- Subject with Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) less than 20 letters (Early
Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study) in at least one eye at the Baseline Visit.
- Subject with intermediate uveitis or panuveitis that has signs of intermediate
uveitis (e.g.presence or history of snow banking or snowballs) and symptoms and/or
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) findings suggestive of a demyelinating disease such
as multiple sclerosis. All subjects with intermediate uveitis or panuveitis that
have signs of intermediate uveitis (e.g., presence or history of snow banking or
snowballs) must have had a brain MRI within 90 days
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What will happen
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Drug; adalimumab; Subjects will be randomized into one of two arms. Arm 1 will receive adalimumab 80 mg subcutaneous (SC) loading dose at Baseline visit followed by 40 mg doses every other week starting at Week 1. Arm 2 will receive matching placebo. Randomization will be a 1:1 ratio double masked fashion to the treatment groups using baseline immunosuppressant usage as the stratification factor.; adalimumab; ABT-D2E7 Humira; Drug; prednisone; All subjects will receive a mandatory prednisone burst and taper schedule. All patients continuing in the study will be off prednisone no later than Week 15.; adalimumab; Drug; adalimumab placebo; Placebo 80 mg subcutaneous (SC) loading dose at the Baseline study visit followed a week later by 40 mg placebo injections every other week starting at Week 1.; adalimumab placebo; Drug; prednisone; All subjects will receive a mandatory prednisone burst and taper schedule. All patients continuing in the study will be off prednisone no later than Week 15.; adalimumab placebo
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Primary aim
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Time to Treatment Failure
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Secondary Aim
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Change in Anterior Chamber (AC) cell grade in each eye.; Week 6 to Final Visit/Early Termination Visit; No; Final Visit could occur at any point up to 80 weeks; Change in Vitreous Haze grade in each eye (National Eye Institute/ Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature [NEI/SUN] criteria in each eye.; Week 6 to Final Visit/Early Termination Visit; No; Final Visit could occur at any point up to 80 weeks; Change in logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) BCVA in each eye; Week 6 to Final Visit/Early Termination Visit; No; Final Visit could occur at any point up to 80 weeks; Time to Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) evidence of macular edema in at least one eye; Evaluated at all visits at or after the Week 6 Visit; No; Change in central retinal thickness in each eye; Week 6 to Final Visit/Early Terminationation; No; Final Visit could occur at any point up to 80 weeks; Change in NEI Visual Functioning Questionnaire (VFQ-25) score; Week 6 to Final Visit/Early Termination Visit; No; Final Visit could occur at any point up to 80 weeks
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Participant Information Sheet
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Sorry, not currently available
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Website
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http://rxabbvie.com
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Recruitment Status
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Recruiting
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Nation
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Scotland, England
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Location
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Aberdeen, Bristol, Liverpool, London
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